Design As Catalyst
Max Hornaecker
Max Hornaecker is a German-Italian industrial designer who lives and works in London. Graduate in Design Products, he grew up in Italy where he studied Design and Art at the Free University of Bolzano.
In his practice, he researches man-made and natural processes with a strong focus on materials and sustainability. He pushes the aesthetic and functional quality of his products, to communicate through adequate means his research questions. Through empathy and insights, inspired by nature, he purposes a change in society. His interest and work experience includes industrial design and exhibition design, as well as data visualizations and storytelling.
His work has been exhibited at Milan Design Week 2019, in Ventura Project, at POTENTIALe Feldkirch 2019, at TEDxBolzano, and in Wild Mazzini Gallery. His Critical and Historical Studies dissertation was awarded with distinction and is now part of the special collection of student’s work in the library of the RCA.
The projects presented here summarises the way he works and his field of interest. Context, ranging from a global pandemic to the riverbed of the Thames, materials, systems, and crafts plays a key role in his creative processes.
He is eager to work outside his boundaries, adapting to current situations and open to collaborating on new projects. Currently, he is working on a joint project of Studio Unfold to bring back a Peruvian vessel, lost during the fire at Brazil's Museu Nacional, while exploring the possibilities of locally sourced clay.
Clay cups
Oxygen reduction in pit firing
Clay making
Pit fired cup
Process journal — soil coloration
Location of the farmhouse
Color of the soil — Farmhouse
Color of the soil — Quarry
Location of the quarry
Workshop at the farmhouse
The Covid-19 pandemic caught us by surprise and the supply of goods became spare as the lockdown regulations became more strict. The project suggests an alternative to outsourcing by relying on traditional and archaic means of production.
Starting from an analysis of local material resources and crafts specific to where I am living, I explored the process of how Terracotta is made and produced. The process is self-taught without prior knowledge of how clay is made and formed.
The clay is sourced from the backyard of a farmhouse in Italy and from an abandoned quarry. The soil is processed with common tools and objects, filtered and sun-dried. The cups are pressed by hand in plaster molds and pit fired with wood.
In Collaboration with:
Bottle opener made using diffusion bonding
Aluminium shavings
Etching
Prototypes
Instructions for diffusion bonding
Making process
CNC milled bottle opener
Focusing on aluminium shavings, an excess from subtractive manufacturing that is perfectly recyclable, I explored processes that require lower energy investment, to transform contaminated aluminium into a solid billet. By using diffusion bonding to join metals, I developed a process to compact contaminated aluminium shavings while using approximately 1/3 of the energy input to traditional melting: the high temperature needed for fusing the metal is replaced with pressure and lower heat.
The shavings are pressed and intertwined with each other, maintaining so the main properties of refined aluminium. By doing so, some of the most energy-consuming phases for fusing can be omitted, such as de-coating, shredding and filtering. This enables a fast and efficient process, to the extent that shavings can be used in their entirety, reducing to a minimum any material loss. This process is not meant to substitute the foundry, but rather to offer an alternative method to produce an aluminium substitute for less engineered applications, ensuring an additional life-cycle for the material before remelting it.
Through my design response, I want to demonstrate the aesthetic and structural properties of the material, suggesting a valid alternative through distributed manufacturing, as this process can be employed locally to where the by-product occurs.
In Collaboration with:
Seven objects
The riverbed at Southwark
Personal mudlarking map
Lofting thimble of the 17th century
Making process
Tape dispenser from gin bottle
Clay pipe book — Atkinson & Oswald
Pen and holder from clay pipe
This merely temporarily accessible space bears testimony of London’s history from the past until this very moment. Given its physical composition, it has been continuously compiling a collection of historic objects of culture which once were washed up on the shore, been buried in the mud, and which have now been laid open to the public anew.
Sedimentary Matter consists of seven objects, seven stories. Each object is a conglomerate of a piece of debris found in the mud along the river Thames and a brass element. It reflects the adversarial status of waste in historic and cultural artifacts. This affiliation of old and new material links the past to the present, while at the same time gives a new utility.
In Collaboration with:
When The Place Shuts Down: Jan Rose
When The Place Shuts Down: Glenn Adamson
When The Place Shuts Down: Sandeep Sangaru